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Dining With the Saints

 

 The Feast of Saint Anne

Saint Anne, mother of Mary, grandmother to Jesus, is the Patron Saint of Brittany.  According to local tradition, after the resurrection of Christ, Mary Magdalene, her brother Lazarus and other apostles were driven from Jerusalem because of their faith. They journeyed by boat carrying the remains of Saint Anne with them. They landed on the French coast and the people of Brittany were particularly strong believers in Saint Anne’s cult. The great shrine of Saint Anne d’Auray was built for her there in 1623. It became such a popular retreat, French missionaries coming to Canada built a shrine in its likeness, Saint Anne de Beaupre, near Quebec several years later. Both are still important pilgrimage sites to this day. 

Her feast day of July 26th is celebrated in Brittany by preparing shellfish, one of the culinary glories of the Brittany coast. Lobsters, oysters,  mussels, clams are all fashioned into beautiful dishes with Northern French flavors. I’ve chosen this fragrant mussel preparation because the mix of the briny shellfish juices, shallots, tarragon, white wine, and the thick crème fraiche is a time-honored combination and absolutely delicious. If you can’t find crème fraiche, just add a little heavy cream and a grating of lemon zest instead.

Brittany Style Mussels with Shallots, Tarragon, and Crème Fraiche

(Serves six a first course)

4 tablespoons of unsalted butter

2 large shallots, thinly sliced

1 large garlic clove, thinly sliced

2 pounds well washed black mussels

½ cup fruity white wine

Freshly ground black pepper

A pinch of salt

½ cup crème fraiche

About 10 large tarragon sprigs, leaves very lightly chopped

In a large pot, heat half of the butter over medium flame. Add the shallots and let them soften for a minute. Add the mussels and the garlic and stir everything around for a moment. Add the white wine and give it another stir. Cook, uncovered, stirring a few times, until the mussels open, about 5 to 8 minutes. Turn off the heat. Add the crème fraiche, the remaining butter, the tarragon, and a bit more freshly ground black pepper, and stir well. Serve right away, in big bowls, with lots of good French bread to soak up the sauce.

Saints for July

Saint Anne
First century b.c.
Feast Day: July 26.
Patron of: Brittany. Canada. The Infertile. Cabinet makers.
After 20 years of barrenness, Anne became the mother of the Virgin Mary. She is always shown teaching her daughter with the open book of universal knowledge, while doves representing the Holy Spirit hover over Mary. Lilies grow as a sign of Mary’s purity.

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Saint James
First century.
Feast Day: July 25.
Patron of: Spain. Pilgrims. Equestrians. Druggists.
James the Greater was one of the original apostles. According to tradition he preached the gospel as far as Spain. He returned to Judea and was put to death. His body was set out in a boat which washed up on the coast of northern Spain. The great Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela was built to house his relics. This became a great pilgrimage center. Saint James was the patron of the Christians fighting off the Moorish invaders. He is shown in pilgrimage garb on a white charger leading the battle.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

Saint Bridget of Sweden 1303–1373.
Feast Day: July 23.
Patron of: Healers.
The daughter of a nobleman, Bridget married a prince. She was widowed and left with eight children after 28 years of marriage. Living at the Swedish Royal Court, she began to experience visions and prophecies directing her to form her own holy order. She began the Bridgettines, a mixed order of monks and nuns. She is wearing the habit that she envisioned and carrying the book of her order. Lilies of purity surround her.

Saint Mary Magdalen
First century. Feast Day: July 22.
Patron of: Penitents. Reformed Prostitutes. Glovemakers. Hairdressers.
An infamous prostitute converted by Christ, Mary Magdalen became His follower and friend. She is always shown with long hair and a jar of oils. In gratitude of His social acceptance of her, she washed His feet, dried them with her hair, and anointed them with oil. She was the first person to whom the risen Christ appeared. After His Ascension, she was set adrift in

a boat and landed in Marseilles, where she lived an ascetic and penitent life.

Saint Margaret of Antioch

Died 303. Feast Day: July 20.
Patron of: Childbirth. Exiles.
Margaret was the Christian daughter of a pagan priest. When her father discovered her conversion he cast her out. She lived as a simple shepherdess. When she rejected the advances of a prelate, she was denounced for her Christianity and incarcerated. In her cell the devil appeared to her as a dragon and swallowed her. A cross she carried grew so large it split the dragon in two. She was then beheaded. She holds the sword that killed her and the dragon in chains at her feet.

Saint Alexis of Rome  Early Fifth century. Feast Day: July 17.
Alexis, the son of a Roman senator, fled his wedding to become a beggar. After living in Edessa and earning the reputation for great sanctity, he returned to his home in Rome. His family did not recognize him in his ragged state and allowed him to live under their staircase. By the time of his death, the King (with crown), the Cardinal (in red), and the Pope (with the triple tiara) all recognized his holiness and came to pay him tribute. 

Saint Veronica  First century. Feast Day: July 12.
Patron of: Laundresses. Photographers.
As Christ was being led to his crucifixion, a woman named Seraphia wiped his face with her handkerchief and his image remained on the cloth. Vera icon means “true image,” giving the saint her new name. She is shown holding the image she obtained, with the crucifixion in the background.

Saint Camillus de Lellis  1550–1614. Feast Day: July 14.
Patron of: Nurses.Those with bodily ills.
A soldier with a gambling habit, Camillus was forced to work in construction to pay off debts. He was converted by the Capuchins for whom he was working. After spending time in a hospital for an incurable war injury, Camillus was inspired to devote his life to caring for the sick. He founded the Congregation of the Servants of the Sick, a nursing order which was later named for him. The red cross is his attribute.

Saint Benedict  480–547. Feast Day: July 11.
Patron of: Monks. Founder of the Benedictines.
He is the father of Western Monasticism, most monks still follow his rule. Living as a hermit when he founded his order, a raven with bread offers him sustenance. He holds the Abbot’s staff. Jealous monks once tried to poison his wine; the snake of Satan is lurking in the chalice. The closed book is for mysterious teachings. Benedict was known for his supernatural gift of prophecy.